WRDA clears the Congress

Written by Marine Log Staff
Clean Shipping Act of 2023

Image (C) Architect of the Capitol

A piece of legislation crucial to the inland waterways industry looks set for passage. The Water Resources Development Act of 2020 (WRDA) has been included as part of the year-end omnibus and COVID relief legislative package that is now awaiting the president’s signature.

According to Waterways Council Inc (WCI), the package included its top priority to adjust the cost-share for construction and major rehabilitation of inland waterways projects from 50% Inland Waterways Trust Fund (IWTF)/50% General Revenues to 35% IWTF/65% General Revenues for Fiscal Year2021 through FY 2031. Projects whose construction starts between FY2021-FY2031 will operate under the adjusted 35%/65% cost-share for the duration.

Particularly in a difficult COVID-19 environment, says WCI, the passage of WRDA is a significant achievement for efficient modernization of the inland waterways system, potentially providing more than $1 billion in additional construction funds over 10 years that should help significantly reduce the backlog of authorized projects.

The WRDA bill also included a cost-limit increase for Kentucky Lock and a Chief’s Report authorization for the Gulf Intracoastal Waterway—Brazos River Floodgates and Colorado locks.  The cost-limit increase allows work on Kentucky Lock to continue to completion, and the Chief’s Report allows construction of new sector gates and channel widening to provide for more safe and efficient navigation, and also helps with water and sediment management capabilities on the Brazos River.

WRDA 2020 was a rider to the Omnibus Appropriations bill that included $900 billion for COVID-19 related funding.  The Omnibus also included the FY21 Energy & Water Development (E&WD) appropriations bill that funds the Corps of Engineers.

FY21 funding for the Corps is $7.8 billion, an increase of $145 million above the FY20 level and $1.8 billion above the administration’s FY21 budget.

Funding for the Investigations account is $153 million, an increase of $2 million above FY20’s level and $50.4 million above the administration’s request.

The Construction account received $2.69 billion, an increase of $11.6 million above FY20’s funding level and $519.4 million above the FY21 Administration’s request.

With $113 million appropriated from the IWTF, a construction program of just under $323 million will be provided for FY21. This allows funding of Chickamauga Lock to completion and efficient funding for Kentucky Lock.

The FY21 funding measure provides for nine new study starts and seven total new construction starts across the Corps’ Civil Works mission. For the first time since 2004, one of the new starts must be for inland waterways lock and dam modernization. The Corps’ FY21 Work Plan, typically released 60 days after enactment of the appropriations bill, will detail which project will be selected for the new start.

Operations and Maintenance received $3.85 billion, an increase of $59.7 million above FY20’s appropriated amount and $1.8 billion above the FY21 administration’s budget. Also of note, says WCI, is the rejection of any additional and onerous taxes or fees on commercial operators to supplement.

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